The Boss XS-1 Poly Shifter is a compact polyphonic pitch-shifting pedal from Boss, released in 2025 alongside the larger Boss XS-100. It carries the same pitch-shifting algorithms as its bigger sibling in a standard Boss compact enclosure, and Boss pitches it at instant retuning: drop tunings, capo effects and octave leaps without touching your tuners1. It works on guitar or bass1, and covers a total shift range of plus or minus seven semitones or plus or minus three octaves2.
Where a monophonic shifter tracks one note at a time, a polyphonic one shifts whole chords. Delicious Audio described the XS-1 as offering "glitch-free, ultra-fast tracking across a wide range of up to ±7 semitones or ±3 octaves" while maintaining the natural character and attack of your instrument3. The pedal is built around finely tuned algorithms running on a specially selected DSP platform2, which Boss's press material says is a SHARC processor its engineers settled on after trials with different DSP designs1.
What the XS-1 does: retuning, capo and octave shifts
The core use is retuning without retuning. With the Balance knob set to effect only, the XS-1 fully retunes your instrument: drop your E string to D, capo up a few frets, or jump an octave, all from the floor25. Boss's guidance is that with semitone tunings you usually want the Balance knob at effect only to avoid pitch conflicts between the shifted and dry signals2.
With octave shifts, blending the direct sound back in opens up other colors: 12-string-style doubling, parallel guitar and bass sounds from one instrument, and layered textures25. Boss's own article on creative pitch-shifter uses notes the XS-1's pitching "excel at emulating drop-tuned, downtuned, and extended-range guitars," pairing well with high-gain distortion pedals11.
Jon Jourdan of the band Mammoth is quoted in Boss's press material using the XS-1 for a lower-octave blend, saying "The detuning options are out of this world and extremely accurate"1.
The controls
The interface is deliberately simple: two knobs and a footswitch, plus a small toggle on the side1213.
| Control | What it does |
|---|---|
| Shift knob | Rotary control for precise interval selection, up to ±7 semitones or ±3 octaves32 |
| Balance knob | Adjusts the mix between effect and direct sound, from all dry to all pitch-shifted213 |
| Pedal switch | Selectable toggle or momentary operation65 |
| CTL/EXP jack | Takes a footswitch for instant preset recall, or an expression pedal for real-time pitch sweeping3 |
Guitar.com's reviewer, Richard Purvis, described the first knob as controlling "the balance of the output signal, from all dry to all pitch-shifted," and noted the toggle on the left sets the footswitch to latching or momentary mode13. Momentary operation suits temporary pitch bends; toggle holds the shift until you step again3.
The pedal also has presets onboard, with sounds that can be dialed in and saved as memories, as Boss's Matt Knight explained to Guitar World: "So there's presets onboard, but you can really dial in every sound"14.
Detune mode: plus or minus 20 cents
Detune mode shifts the pitch by a small amount rather than a musical interval, creating a doubled-voice effect. On the XS-1 the Shift control covers -20 to +20 cents11, which Boss describes as a way "to create rich doubling effects"6 and "evocative doubling effects with high-definition tone"2.
Guitar.com's reviewer found it a useful chorus alternative: "you can also select 'detune' mode for more subtle chorus effects," adding "It sounds really rather nice in an 80s kind of way, and can be adjusted using the two knobs"13. Boss's own comparison article rates the XS-1's Detune mode for clarity and articulation, "wonderful for picked chord patterns and melodic leads"11.
The XS-100's detune range is wider at plus or minus 50 cents1516, one of the practical differences between the two pedals.
XS-1 versus XS-100
The XS-100 is the flagship: Pedal of the Day calls it the XS-1's "big brother," expanding on the features and productivity of the smaller pedal17. Both launched in October 2025, the XS-1 at $199.99 and the XS-100 at $349.99518.
| XS-1 | XS-100 | |
|---|---|---|
| Format | Compact pedal2 | Larger flagship pedal2 |
| Detune range | ±20 cents7815 | ±50 cents15 |
| MIDI | No8 | MIDI I/O, plus USB and direct output4 |
| Launch price | $199.995 | $349.995 |
Guitar World noted the XS-1 "notably isn't MIDI compatible"8, so players running MIDI rigs need the XS-100. Boss also lists the PS-6 Harmonist and OC-5 Octave among its related pitch products19.
Power and connections
The XS-1 runs on 9V DC, center negative9. RockBoard's PedalPedia lists its current draw at 120 mA9, while Guitar World's review lists 160 mA, with the power supply not included10. RockBoard also lists 24-bit converters and an Adaptive Focus method behind the shifting9.
The power supply is not included10, and at 120 to 160 mA the XS-1 draws more than a simple analog Boss compact pedal, so check your power supply's capacity per output before daisy chaining.
What reviewers said
Reviews since launch have been positive on tracking. In an Andertons comparison video against a DigiTech pedal, the presenters found "the tracking on the Boss definitely feels a lot more responsive than the Digitech"20.
Pedal of the Day reviewed a unit supplied by Boss, covering the shifting range, detune function, footswitch and expression pedal options7. Premier Guitar published a full review in May 2026, structured around sections titled "Slipping, Sliding, and Twitching," "Mixmaster Required," and "The Verdict"21. Gearnews' 2026 pitch-shifter buying guide lists the XS-1 at $209.00, with a simple two-knob interface and shifts of up to ±7 semitones or ±3 octaves12.
Where it came from
The XS series was developed by Boss's own engineers, who arrived at a SHARC processor solution after countless trials with different DSP designs1. Guitar World reported the announcement as Boss entering the pitch-shifting market with two pedals, the XS-100 and XS-181.
Videos
BOSSchannel
Leon Todd
BassTheWorld.com
Questions
Does the Boss XS-1 have MIDI?
No. Guitar World noted the XS-1 is not MIDI compatible. MIDI I/O is found on the larger XS-100 Poly Shifter instead, which also adds USB, external control options and a dedicated direct output.
Can you use an expression pedal with the XS-1?
Yes. The CTL/EXP jack supports an expression pedal for real-time, linear pitch sweeping, giving continuous pitch control like a whammy pedal. The same jack can alternatively take a footswitch for instant preset recall.
How much current does the XS-1 draw?
Sources disagree on the figure. RockBoard's PedalPedia lists 120 mA, while Guitar World's review lists 160 mA with a 9V power supply that is not included. Either way, plan for a 9V DC center-negative supply with at least 160 mA of headroom.
Can the XS-1 work as a momentary switch?
Yes. The pedal switch has selectable modes for toggle or momentary operation. Momentary mode suits temporary pitch bends, while toggle mode holds a sustained pitch change until you step again.
Does the XS-1 work on bass?
Yes. Boss's own press material for the XS series says it lets you instantly retune your guitar or bass, and Bass Magazine covered the launch alongside the XS-100. Bass players can use it for drop tunings and octave shifts.
What is the difference between the Boss XS-1 and XS-100?
The XS-1 is the compact, two-knob version with the same pitch-shifting algorithms as the XS-100. The XS-100 adds features the XS-1 lacks, including MIDI I/O, USB, a wider detune range of plus or minus 50 cents versus the XS-1's 20, and more connectivity. The XS-1 launched at $199.99 against the XS-100's $349.99.
Sources (21)
- BOSS - XS Series Pitch Pedals, BOSS (boss.info), 2025
- BOSS - XS-1 | Poly Shifter, BOSS (boss.info)
- BOSS Poly Shifter XS-1, Delicious Audio, 2025-10-31
- Shifting With the Times: The History of BOSS Pitch Pedals, articles.boss.info, 2025-12-17
- BOSS Announces XS-100 and XS-1 Poly Shifter Pedals, Premier Guitar, 2025-09-25
- BOSS - XS-1 | Poly Shifter, BOSS (boss.info)
- Boss XS-1 Poly Shifter, Pedal of the Day, 2025-11-26
- Boss XS-100 & XS-1 Poly Shifter takes on DigiTech Whammy, Guitar World, 2025-09-25
- XS-1 Poly Shifter by BOSS, RockBoard PedalPedia, 2026
- Boss XS-1 Poly Shifter review, Guitar World, 2025-10-29
- Five Creative Ways to Use a Pitch Shifter Pedal, BOSS (articles.boss.info), 2025-11-14
- The 5 Best Pitch Shifter Pedals for Wild Sounds and Perfect Tracking, gearnews.com, 2026-03-16
- Boss XS-1 Poly Shifter review, guitar.com, 2025-12-31
- How the Boss XS-1 and XS-100 reimagined the pitch-shifter, Guitar World, 2026-01-29
- Flawless Feel, Sublime Sound, Perfect Precision: The XS Series Poly Shifters, BOSS (articles.boss.info), 2025-12-18
- Guitar Pedal X, Guitar Pedal X, 2025-09-25
- Boss XS-100 Poly Shifter Octave Pitch-Shifter, Pedal of the Day, 2026-03-17
- BOSS Announces XS-100 and XS-1 Poly Shifter Pedals, Bass Magazine, 2025-09-25
- BOSS - XS-1 | Poly Shifter, BOSS (boss.info)
- Pitch Shifter Comparison!, Andertons Music Co, 2026-01-06
- Boss XS-1 Poly Shifter Review, Premier Guitar, 2026-01-04









